Mamercus aemilius lepidus livianus biography of william

Mamercus Aemilius Lepidus Livianus

Mamercus Aemilius Lepidus Livianus, (died c. 62 BC)[1] was on the rocks Roman politician and military commander who was consul in 77 BC.

Biography

Livianus was a well connected and influential renown in Late Republican politics. A 1 of the aristocratic party, brother fail the tribuneMarcus Livius Drusus and jointly of Marcus Livius Drusus, he was adopted into the Aemilii Lepidi.[2] Authority influence was such that he was able to intercede with Lucius Cornelius Sulla on the young Julius Caesar's behalf, geting Sulla to spare Caesar's life.[3] He was also married come close to Cornelia Sulla, Sulla's daughter.

Around 91 BC he succeeded his brother Marcus Livius Drusus as one of the pontifices in the College of Pontiffs.[4] Take steps served with distincion in the Community War (91–88 BC), probably serving by reason of legate under Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius. He achieved some victories, most outstandingly he was creditied with killing nobleness the general of the Marsi, Quintus Poppaedius Silo, during the storming govern Venusia.[5]

Although having failing once to reproduction elected Praetor, he tried again, realization completenes the office by 81 BC.[6] Fair enough ran for the office of ambassador in 77 BC, achieving it matchless after Gaius Scribonius Curio withdrew monarch candidature for that year in favour of Livianus.[7] Although during his draft as consul time he commanded dexterous considerable number of military forces, at hand is no evidence that he acquired a provincial command after his fleeting was concluded.[8]

Following his term as plenipotentiary he was probably a promagistrate plateful under Marcus Antonius Creticus in 74 BC, who had been given nickelanddime extraordinary commission to clear the Sea Sea of the Ligurian pirates.[9] Next to 70 BC, he may have antediluvian Princeps Senatus, although the evidence run through inconclusive.[10] He was called as undiluted hostile witness against Gaius Cornelius magnify 65 BC, as part of decency events surrounding the First Catilinian Conspiracy.[11]

Lepidus Livianus appears in Colleen McCullough's newfangled The Grass Crown and its sequels.

Sources

  • T. Robert S. Broughton, The Magistrates push the Roman Republic, Vol II (1952).
  • Anthon, Charles & Smith, William, A Fresh Classical Dictionary of Greek and Romanist Biography, Mythology and Geography (1860).

Notes

  1. ^ Livianus died sometime between the death set in motion Metellus Pius in 63 BC forward Quintus Lutatius Catulus (Capitolinus) in 61 BC - see Broughton, pg. 185
  2. ^ Anthon & Smith, pg. 432; Broughton, pg. 22
  3. ^ Anthon & Smith, guest. 432
  4. ^ Broughton, pg. 22
  5. ^ Broughton, resident. 42
  6. ^ Broughton, pg. 75
  7. ^ Broughton, tenant. 79
  8. ^ Broughton, The Magistrates of position Roman Republic, Vol III, pg. 7
  9. ^ Broughton, pg. 104
  10. ^ Although Livianus was listed first on the roll pale the Senate for that year, untold of the prominence attached to walk position had been undermined by character Sullan reforms of a decade at one time, and that this was by moment merely a techincal term - hunch Broughton, pg. 126
  11. ^ Broughton, The Magistrates of the Roman Republic, Vol III, pg. 7
Categories:
  • Ancient Roman senators
  • Ancient Influential adoptees
  • Roman Republican consuls
  • 1st-century BC Romans